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Документ Morphofunctional characteristics of single combats athletes as factors of success(Kharkiv State Academy of Design and Arts, 2021) Galimskyi V.; Galimska I. ; Podrihal O.; Podrigal L.; Jagiell W. ; Podavalenk O.; Masliak I.; Tropin Y. ; Mameshina M.The aim of the article is a comparative analysis of the morphofunctional characteristics of athletes of various types of martial arts as factors of success. The study participated students involved in martial arts (n = 29; age - 17.53 ± 0.15 years). The first group (group 1 - wrestlers) included judo, sambo, wrestling athletes (n = 12, age - 18.58 ± 0.38 years). The second group (group 2 - athletes of percussion martial arts) included athletes of karate, taekwondo (GTF), taekwondo (WTF), (n = 17; age - 18.12 ± 0.26 years). Determined 46 morphofunctional indicators: length and body weight; chest circumference in a pause, on inhalation and exhalation; length and circumference of the segments of the upper and lower extremities; wrist dynamometry. A goniometric study of the range of motion in the joints of the upper extremities was carried out. The dynamic grip strength was determined by the maximum frequency of hand squeezing in 10 seconds. To characterize the data, the median was determined - the first (25%) and third (75%) quartiles. Differences between groups were assessed using nonparametric criteria of Wilkinson-Mann-Whitney (U) and Rosenbaum (Q).Документ Optimization of the physical and functional state of female students by means of hypoxic exposure(Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences (RJPBCS), 2018) Galimska I.; Demchenko A.; Demchenko V.; Rovniy A.; Pasko V.; Dzhymj Y.The performance of any motor actions with high intensity occurs under conditions of normobaric hypoxia. Adaptation to hypoxia is considered as a factor of optimization of functionality when exposed to physical exertion. Purpose: to improve physical preparedness and the level of functional systems by the method of hypoxic effects. Participants in the study: students aged 17-20 years in the amount of 72 people. The assessment of the level of physical preparedness and the state of the oxygen-transport system has been carried out. Results: an increase in the level of physical preparedness and oxygen-transport system with no significant changes in functional systems was found, which indicates the absence of stress during hypoxic exposures and is evidence of the efficiency of the oxygen-transport system and reflects the optimal adaptation potential of students of non-special faculties. Conclusion: the use of hypoxic effects optimizes the effect of physical exertion on the body and contributes to the improvement of physical preparedness and functional state.